About India & Nepal, & the countries of subcontinent Asia
The subcontinent area of Asia covers a vast land mass. These countries include:
INDIA
NEPAL
SRI LANKA
PAKISTAN
TIBET
BANGLADESH
BHUTAN
Backpacker Hostel Accommodation & Hotels in India & Nepal
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Security in India & Nepal
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INDIA
India is the largest country in the Subcontinent and shares borders with Pakistan to the west, China and Nepal to the north, Bhutan to the northeast, and Bangladesh and Myanmar to the east. Sri Lanka, the Maldives and Indonesia lie to the southeast in the Indian Ocean. It is the seventh largest country in the world by area and, with over a billion people, comes a close second to China in population. It's an extremely diverse country, with vast differences in geography, climate, culture, language and ethnicity across its expanse, and prides itself on being the largest democracy on Earth.
Regions of India
India is divided into 28 states and 7 union territories. These states and union territories are grouped by convention into the following regions.
Himalayan North — Mountainous and beautiful, a tourist destination for the adventurous and the spiritual. This region contains some of India's most visited hill-stations and religious places. Also includes the troubled state of Jammu and Kashmir
The Plains — India's Hindi-speaking heartland. The country's capital New Delhi is here. The rivers Ganga and Yamuna flow through this plain. Many of the events that shaped India's history took place in this region.
Western India — miles and miles of the Thar Desert. Home to the the colourful cities of Rajasthan - Jaipur, Jodhpur, Udaipur, Bikaner, Goa, as well as the country's most vibrant and biggest Indian city Mumbai (formerly known as Bombay), wonderful beaches and Bollywood (Indian film industry in Bombay)
Southern India — a strong bastion of indigenous culture, South India features famous and historical temples, tropical forests, backwaters in Kerala, beautiful hill stations in Tamil Nadu, beaches and cosmopolitan cities in Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh and wonderful lush islands.
Eastern India — India's mostly rural region, its largest city is Kolkata (formerly known as Calcutta), the temple cities of Puri of Lord Jagannath fame and Bhubaneswar are both in Orissa.
Northeastern India — remote and sensitive, the country's tribal corner, with beautiful landscapes and famous for Tea Gardens. Consists of seven tiny states (by Indian standards, some of them are larger than Switzerland or Austria) popularly nicknamed as The Seven Sisters.
History of India
Indians date their history from the Vedic Period. This is the period when the Vedas, the oldest and holiest books of Hinduism, were compiled. The earliest archaeological traces are from archaeological findings of 7000 BC .The excavations reveal an extremely advanced urban civilization, with no evidence of weapons or fortifications. The Vedic civilization influences India and its roots of present-day Hinduism to this day with. In the 1st millennium BC, various schools in philosophy developed, enriching Hinduism greatly. Most of them claimed to derive from the Vedas. However, two of these schools - Buddhism and Jainism - questioned the authority of the Vedas and they are now recognized as separate religions.
Many great empires were formed between 500 BC and AD 500. Notable among them were the Mauryas and the Guptas (called the Golden Age). This period saw a gradual decline of Buddhism and Jainism. The practice of Buddhism, in particular, disappeared from the Indian mainland, though Buddha himself was incorporated into the Hindu pantheon. Jainism continues to be practised by a significant number who are ambivalent about whether they consider themselves Hindus or not. Islamic incursions started in the 8th century in the form of raids and soon much of North India was taken over by Islamic rulers. The Rajput and Mughal period of North India was the golden age for Indian art, architecture, and literature. It produced the monumental gems of Rajasthan, and the most famous monument of all, Taj Mahal. Two languages, Hindi and Urdu, took root in medieval North India. During the Islamic period, some Hindus also converted to Islam, either by force, or to escape the low social status that the caste system imposed on them, or to gain the benefits of being aligned with the then rulers. South India followed a different trajectory, being less affected by the Islamic invasion. The period from 500 AD to 1600 AD is called the classical period dominated by great South Indian kingdoms.
European traders started visiting India in the late 16th century. By the 19th century, the British East India Company had assumed political control of virtually all Indian lands. There was an uprising by Indian rulers in 1857, which was suppressed, which prompted the British government to make India a part of the empire. Many Indians converted to Christianity during the period, for pretty much the same reasons as they converted to Islam although forcible conversions ended in British India after 1857. The British Government took over from the East India Company, and Queen Victoria promised to respect religious faiths of Indians.
Free India under Nehru adopted a democratically governed, centrally planned economy. These policies were aimed at attaining "self-sufficiency", and to a large extent made India what it is today. India achieved self-sufficiency in food grains by the 1970s, ensuring that the large-scale famines that had been common are now history. However these policies also led to shortages, slow growth and large-scale corruption.
Climate in India
In India, it rains only during a specific time of the year. This is known as "Monsoon" season. There are two: the Southwest and the Northeast, both named after the directions the winds come from. The Southwest monsoon lasts from June to September. The Northeast monsoon hits the east coast between October and February, mostly in the form of occasional cyclones, which cause much devastation every year. India experiences at least three seasons a year, Summer, Rainy Season (or "Monsoon") and Winter, though in the tropical South calling the 25°C (77°F) weather "Winter" would be stretching the concept.
Travel to India
Citizens of most countries with a few exceptions like Bhutan and Nepal need a visa to get in. It's wise to ask for a multiple entry visa even if you aren't planning to use it - they cost the same, are handed out pretty liberally and come in handy if you decide last minute to dip into one of the neighbouring countries.
By plane - The major points of entry are Mumbai, New Delhi, Chennai and Kolkata.
By boat - India has several international ports on its peninsula. Mumbai and Chennai are the main ones handling passenger traffic, while the rest mainly handle cargo.
By train - There are two links from Pakistan. The Samjhauta Express and the Thar Express. Neither train is the fastest or the most practical way to go between India and Pakistan due to the long delay to clear customs and immigration (although the trains are sights in their own right and make for a fascinating trip).
By road - From Pakistan the only land crossing is from Lahore to Amritsar via the Attari/Wagah border crossing. Buses from Nepal, cross the border daily, usually with connections to New Delhi, Lucknow, and Varanasi. However, it's cheaper and more reliable to take one bus to the border crossing and another from there on. From Bhutan, the Royal Bhutanese Government runs a bus service to/from Phuentsholing. From Bangladesh, there are a number of land entry points to India.
Getting around India
By plane : India's large size and poor roads make flying a viable option. The earlier you book, the lower you pay. You can book flights online from the airline's website (most airlines have one now). It is sometimes more convenient to get tickets from the ticket agents though that will be more expensive.
By train : India boasts the biggest network of railway lines in the world, and the rail system is efficient, if not always on schedule. With classes ranging from luxurious to regular, it's the best way to get to know the country and its people. You will get to see the beautiful Indian countryside first hand, and most train passengers will be curious about you and happy to pass the time with a chat. 1st Class A/C (AC1) is the one you'd choose if you think it is more important to savour the journey than to actually get there. It is usually more expensive than air travel. 3-tier (AC3) and 2-tier A/C (AC2) are good choices for longer journeys. The difference between the two is not major - in the former berths to sleep in are arranged in three tiers, while in the latter they are arranged in two. Most trains will have both the classes. A/C Chair Class (CC) offers air-conditioned seating. Sleeper Class (SL) is non-A/C, and is the staple transport of backpackers travelling in India.
By bus : While you can't take a cross-country bus-ride across India, buses are the second most popular way of travelling across states and the only cheap way of reaching many places that the rail network does not reach.
By car : In India driving is on the left of the road — at least most of the time.
By auto-rickshaw : The auto-rickshaw, sometimes abbreviated as "auto" and sometimes as "rickshaw", is the most common means of hired transportation in India. When getting an auto-rickshaw, you can either negotiate the fare or go by the meter. In almost all cases it is better to use the meter - a negotiated fare means that you are being charged a higher than normal rate.
National Holidays in India
There are three national holidays (Republic Day, Independence Day, and Gandhi Jayanti), which occur on the same day every year. Most other religious holidays occur on different days, because the Hindu and Islamic festivals are based on their respective calendars and not on the Gregorian calendar.
January 26 — Republic Day. Celebrates the adoption of the constitution and the day India became a republic. Big military parades in major cities.
August 15 — Independence Day - Celebrates the birth of independent India
October 2 — Gandhi Jayanti - birthday of Mahatma Gandhi.
The following vary from year to year (dates given are for 2007).
March 19 — Ugadi/Gudi Padwa. New year according to the Hindu lunar calendar.
March 27 — Ram Navami. Birthday of Lord Rama.
April 14 — New Year per Hindu Solar calendar.
May 1 — Martyr's Day / Labour Day.
May 2 — Buddha Purnima, birthday of Buddha.
August 28 — Raksha Bandhan. Sisters tie the rakhi or the sacred thread of love on their brothers' wrists and the brothers give gifts and promises of protection in return. Holiday in Northern India.
September 3 — Krishna Janmashtami/Gokulashtami - Celebrates the birth of Lord Krishna
September 15 — Vinayaka (Ganesha) Chathurthi - Celebrates the birth of Lord Ganesha.
November 9 — Deepawali (or Diwali) - Festival of lights, celebrates the return of Lord Rama to the capital of his kingdom, Ayodhya after an exile of 14 years. Probably the most lavish festival in the country.
Currency in India
The currency in India is the Indian rupee. In the big cities, credit cards are accepted at retail chain stores and other westernised restaurants and stores. Small businesses and family-run stores almost never accept credit cards, so it is useful to keep a moderate amount of cash on hand.
Shopping in India
In India you are expected to negotiate the price. If not, you risk overpaying many times - which can be okay if you think "well, it's cheaper than home". The harder you bargain the more you save money. A few tries later you will realise that it is fun. Often, the more time you spend in a store, the better deals you will get. It is worth spending time getting to know the owner, asking questions, and once the owner feels that he is making a sufficient profit from you, he will often give you additional goods at a rate close to his cost, rather than the common "foreigner rate". You will get better prices and service by buying many items in one store than by bargaining in multiple stores individually.
Etiquette in India
In India eating with your hand (instead of utensils like forks and spoons) is very common. There's one basic rule of etiquette to observe: Use only your right hand. However eating by hand is frowned on in some "classier" places. If you are provided with cutlery and everybody else around you seems to be doing it, then take the hint. Drinking alcohol can either be frowned upon or openly accepted, depending on the region and religion of the area within which you are drinking. Cannabis in its many forms — especially ganja (weed) and charas (hash) — is widely available throughout India, but they are all illegal in the vast majority of the country. Attitudes to enforcement vary greatly from state to state, but the letter of the law is harsh indeed and simple possession may mean years in jail.
Safety in India
As a rule India is quite safe for foreigners. Unfortunately theft is quite common in places visited by tourists, but violent thefts hardly ever occur. More likely a thief will pick your pocket or break into your room. There is little culture of muggings in India. India is a conservative country and some western habits are perceived as dishonourable for a woman in this culture. Outside of the larger cities, it is unusual for people of the opposite sex to touch each other in public. Even couples (married or otherwise) refrain from public displays of affection. Except in major cities women do not smoke. People are fully clothed even at the beach. So, be sure to find out what the appropriate attire is for the beach you are visiting. Street parties for holidays are usually devoid of women but filled with crowds of inebriated men partying. During festivals such as Holi, New Year's Eve, and even Christmas Eve, women can be subjected to groping and sexually aggressive behaviour from these crowds. It is unsafe for women to attend these festivities alone. Dressing in traditional Indian clothes, such as salwaar kameez (comfortable and good in) or sari (more formal and difficult to wear) will earn Western women more respect in the eyes of locals.
Respect in India
In mosques and temples it is obligatory to take off your shoes. It may also be customary to take off your footwear while entering into homes, follow other people's lead.
It is disrespectful to touch or point at people with your feet.
Any give or take of anything important should be done with the right hand only, or with the right hand supported with the left. This includes giving and taking of presents, and any transfer of a large amount of money.
Travellers should be aware of the fact that Indians generally dress conservatively and should do the same. Shorts, short skirts (knee-length or above) and sleeveless shirts are not appropriate.
NEPAL
Nepal is a landlocked country in Southern Asia, between China and India. It contains eight of the world's 10 highest peaks, including Mount Everest.
Regions of Nepal
Nepal is divided into five development regions, from east to west:
Eastern Nepal – Everest region, Arun valley, Kanchenjunga, Ilam.
Central Nepal – Kathmandu and Langtang region.
Western Nepal – Pokhara and the Annapurna region
Mid Western Nepal – Dhaulagiri Himalaya, Dolpa, inner Terai valleys and Jumla.
Far Western Nepal – Mahakali River.
Cities of Nepal
Kathmandu – capital and cultural centre of Nepal
Bhaktapur – well-preserved historical city, centre of Nepali pottery making.
Biratnagar – this city is in eastern Nepal near Dharan and famous for political reason.
Birgunj – business gateway between India and Nepal.
Dharan – lovely city in eastern Nepal
Namche Bazaar – a Sherpa settlement located in the Solo Khumbu region - popular with trekkers
Nepalgunj – the main hub for the Mid- and Far-Western Development Region. Bardiya National Park is close-by
Patan – sister-city of Kathmandu and metal working center
Pokhara – picturesque lakeshore town and base for many of Nepal's most accessible treks
Climate in Nepal
Nepal has a Monsoonal climate with four main seasons.
June to September - Heavy monsoonal rains.
October to December - Clear and cool weather after the monsoon, there is little dust in the air so this is the best season to 'experience' the mountains.
January to March - Cold with the temperature in Kathmandu often dropping as low as 0°C at night, with extreme cold at high elevations.
April to June - Dry and warm weather and there is an abundance of blooming flowers in the Himalayas at this time
Travel to Nepal
By plane - Nepal's Tribhuvan International Airport is located just outside Kathmandu. The terminal is a one-room brick building with a large wooden table serving as both customs and immigration. Two-month tourist visas are available on arrival.
By bus - There are four border crossings open to Non-South Asians. The Sunauli-Bhairawa border crossing is the closest to Varanasi, the Birganj-Raxaul Bazaar crossing to Kolkata, and Kakarbhitta-Siliguri is to Darjeeling. The Mahendrenagar-Banbassa border crossing in the extreme west of Nepal, is the closest to Delhi, but it makes more sense to take the Bus to Gorakhpur, or Varanasi, and the train from there, as the train is far more comfortable. The crossing between Nepal and Tibet via Kodari is open to independent travellers entering Nepal, but only to organised groups entering Tibet.
Getting around Nepal
Local Bus - the cheapest, and most 'interesting' way to go but be prepared for goats, ducks, buffaloes, any other domestic animals your can think of and crowds.
Tourist Bus - Book a few days ahead. A few steps above local buses (no goats, everyone gets a seat) but not much safer.
Taxis - There are two types of taxi -- "private", which pretty much run from the airport to your hotel; and "10 Rupee", which don't leave until they are full, and you wont believe how full they can get!
Motorcycle - Another choice is to rent a motorcycle.
On Foot - although motor roads are penetrating further into the hinterlands, many destinations can only be reached by foot (or helicopter).
Elevation Zones in Nepal (south to north)
Outer Terai - Level plains, a cultural and linguistic extension of northern India. Lumbini, Buddha's birthplace and Janakpur, Sita's birthplace are in this zone.
Siwalik Range or Churia Hills - the outermost and lowest range of foothills.
Inner Terai - large valleys between the Siwaliks and higher foothills to the north. The Royal Chitwan National Park is in this zone where tigers, rhinos, crocodiles, deer and birds can be observed.
Mahabharat Range - a prominent foothill range continuous across the country from east to west except for narrow transecting canyons.
Middle Hills - Valleys north of the Mahabharat Range and 'hills' up to about 2,000m. Trekking through the 'hills' is unremittingly scenic with streams and terraced fields, picturesque villages, a variety of ethnic groups with distinctive costumes, and views of the high Himalayas from high points.
Valleys - Kathmandu and to the west Pokhara occupy large valleys. Both valleys offer excellent opportunities to experience Nepal without strenuous trekking.
Lekhs - Snow occasionally falls and lasts days or weeks in the winter above 3,000m, but melts away in summer below 5,500m).
Himalaya - North of the lekhs, the snowy high Himalayas rise abruptly along a fault zone to peaks over 6,700m. Himalaya means 'abode of snow', which is uninhabited.
Things to see in Nepal
Sacred Sites:
Lumbini is the sacred site of the Buddha Shakyamuni's birth.
Boudhanath Stupa in Kathmandu.
Parping in the Kathmandu Valley is the site of several sacred caves associated with Padmasambhava, the founder of Tibetan Buddhism.
Haleshi in Eastern Nepal is the site of a mountain cave where Padmasambhava attained a state beyond life and death.
Dakshinkali is a Hindu temple complex south of Kathmandu on the Bagmati River where it enters a gorge through the Mahabharat Range.
Things to do in Nepal
Rafting - Overnight trips for all levels of experience leave from Kathmandu and Pokhara. The Kaligandaki is a popular river.
Jungle Safari - Royal Chitwan National Park offers elephant rides, jungle canoeing, nature walks, and birding, as well as more adventurous tiger and rhino viewing.
Parties - "The Last Resort", near the Tibetan border, has frequent Full Moon Trance Parties, lasting 2-3 days. Watch for posters and check music shops.
Massage - "The Healing Hands Centre", in Kathmandu, has monthly five-day, ten-day and one-month Ancient Massage courses.
Trekking - Most of the trekking Nepal is called "Tea-House Trekking" as the day's hike is between guesthouse-filled towns. Remote trekking is also possible, but unless you are an experienced wilderness trekker, it is recommended to hire a guide and porters.
Everest Base Camp Trek: Stunning scenery, Wonderful people.
Annapurna Circuit: A 3-4 week trek around the Annapurna Mountains.
Helambu Langtang Trek: Relatively easy Trek from Kathmandu
Island Peak Trek: The Island Peak trek in the Everest region takes in some of the most spectacular scenery in the Himalayas.
Safety in Nepal
There are strikes ("bandas") and demonstrations to contend with. During this time, businesses close and transportation halts. In the countryside, maoist insurgents may not have completely laid down their weapons. People with guns may still be asking for 'donations'. An offer you might not want to refuse. If things start heating up, best get out of the country or at least to a major city like Kathmandu or Pokhara before the shooting starts up again. It is unlikely that tourists would be targeted, but war often means collateral damage. If your country has an embassy or consulate in Nepal, let them know your whereabouts and plans, and at least listen seriously to any cautionary advice they offer. When trekking carry iodine or other chemical means of treating water and be sure to follow directions. Brush teeth with prepared drinking water and avoid water entering the mouth when showering. Get vaccinated and consider prophylactic treatment. You may be exposed to typhoid, cholera, hepatitis malaria, and possibly even rabies. Snakebite - The risk is greatest in warm weather and at elevations below 5,000' (1,500m). Poisonous snakes are fairly common and cause thousands of deaths annually.
Respect in Nepal
Greet people with a warm Namaste (or "Namaskar" to an older or high-status person) with palms together, fingers up. Show marked respect to elders. Be friendly, be patient.
Feet are considered dirty. Don't point the bottoms of your feet at people, or at religious icons. In this vein, be sure not to step over a person who may be seated or lying on the ground.
Be sensitive to when it is proper to remove your hat or shoes.
Accept tea.
When haggling over prices, smile, laugh, and be friendly. Be prepared to allow a reasonable profit. Don't insult fine craftsmanship, it's much better to lament that you are too poor to afford such princely quality.
Being a non-Hindu makes you moderately low caste, but not an untouchable. Avoid touching containers of water; let someone pour it into your drinking container. Likewise avoid touching food that others will be eating. Make sure you are invited before entering someone's house. You may only be welcome on the outer porch, or in the yard.
Touch food only with the right hand. The left hand can be used to hold glasses, bowls, and probably eating utensils. Outside the main cities, be prepared to eat rice meals with your (right) hand as Nepalis do, or bring along a fork and spoon.
SRI LANKA
Sri Lanka formerly known as Ceylon, is in Southern Asia. It is an island country in the Indian Ocean, south of India.
History of Sri Lanka
The Sinhalese arrived in Sri Lanka late in the 6th century B.C., from northern India. Buddhism was introduced in the beginning of the mid-3rd century B.C. and a great civilization developed such cities as Anuradhapura (kingdom from c. 200 B.C. to c. 1000 A.D.) and Polonnaruwa (c. 1070 to 1200). In the 10-11th century, the Cholas, a south Indian dynasty seized power in the north and established a Tamil kingdom. Occupied by the Portuguese in the 16th century and by the Dutch in the 17th century, the island was ceded to the British in 1796 and became a crown colony in 1802. As Ceylon it became independent in 1948; its name was changed in 1972.
Climate in Sri Lanka
Tropical monsoon; northeast monsoon (December to March); southwest monsoon (June to October)
Travel to Sri Lanka
By plane - Colombo-Bandaranayake Airport.
Tri-Shaws - The most common mode of transport in Sri Lanka is via a three-wheeled automobile appropriately referred to as a three-wheeler. Also known as Tuk-Tuks from the noise of their motors. These operate in a manner similar to taxis, and are a highly cost-efficient way to get around.
Buses - For those on a budget buses are everywhere. They're ridiculously crowded and massively uncomfortable, but they get you around for almost nothing.
Trains - Trains also run in some places - these can be slower than buses, depending if you are on a line that offers an express train or not, but more comfortable and picturesque.
Things to do and see in Sri Lanka
Yala National Park
Visit Colombo - the capital city.
The city of Kandy - the spiritual heart of the country - is home to a tooth of the Buddha
Anuradhapura ruins of ancient capitals (partially restored)
Polannaruwa ruins of ancient capitals (partially restored)
Sinhala and Tamil New Year Festival - held every year on April 13th that Sinhala and Tamil people celebrate.
Esala Perahera is the grand festival of Esala held in Sri Lanka. It is very grand with elegant costumes. Happening in July or August in Kandy, it has become a unique symbol of Sri Lanka. It is a Buddhist festival consisting of dances and richly decorated elephants. There are fire-dances, whip-dances, Kandian dances and various other cultural dances. The elephants are usually adorned with lavish garments. The festival ends with the traditional 'diya-kepeema'.
Safety in Sri Lanka
WARNING: Tensions are rising in Sri Lanka between the government and Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam(LTTE) rebels. Check news reports and travel advisories before departing. The area around Koddiyar Bay and the Trincomalee District in the northeast is especially dangerous, with the southern part of the bay effectively a war zone. Travel insurance is strongly recommended. However, violent crime is not a serious problem for tourists in Sri Lanka. The Tamil Tiger (LTTE) rebels do not target tourists. Historically, the Tamils have had a close relationship with the British, and are not anti-Western. It's believed that the Tigers would prefer to have no Western or foreign casualties, and they have planned their operations accordingly.
Do not believe anyone who claims to be a professional (e.g. airline pilot), or in charge of a location (like a bus terminal) without proof.
Vaccinations are recommended for Hepatitis A+B, Polio, Malaria and Tetanus. Also, the Typhus vaccination outside of tourist areas especially in the wet season. Dengue fever: During the rainy season use mosquito repellent. When head and joint aches occur get a blood check. There is no vaccination yet.
Culture & Respect in Sri Lanka
There are several customs that (for Westerners) take a bit of getting used to.
As in many Asian countries, toilet paper is not common - a hose or bucket of water by the side of the toilet is provided as an alternative. If you prefer to use paper, bring your own, but be conscientious about local sewer systems and throw used paper in the trash.
It is customary to remove shoes and wear respectful attire (i.e. no miniskirts, tank tops, short pants etc.) when visiting temples. It is also the custom to remove shoes before entering a home.
Never touch or pat the top of the head of Buddhists, including children. Assume all strangers could be Buddhists for this purpose.
Do not turn your back to (or be alongside) a Buddha statue when within a reasonable distance (observe what others are doing). This includes posing for photos. It's OK to photograph the statues, but all persons should be facing them.
Public nudity (including females being topless) is not only unacceptable but illegal in Sri Lanka - though a few German-owned hotels may make an exception in designated areas.
Although much latitude is given to tourists, it is more polite to use your right hand when shaking hands, handing money and small objects, etc. Of course you can use both hands for something big and/or heavy.
Be respectful to monks. There's no particular etiquette for Westerners - just be polite. Always give them a seat on a crowded bus (unless you're disabled or very elderly). It should also be noted, that women should not touch monks as this causes much offence
PAKISTAN
Pakistan is a country in South Asia. Located along the Arabian Sea, it is surrounded by Afghanistan to the west and northwest, Iran to the southwest, India to the east, and China to the northeast. It is strategically located astride the ancient trade routes of the Khyber and Bolan passes between Asia and Europe.
Regions of Pakistan
Azad Kashmir - Pakistan-administered portion of the disputed Kashmir region
Balochistan - the largest and most remote province, it's lack of infrastructure can make for rough travelling.
Adam Khel - Islamabad Capital Territory
Northern Areas - home to some of the world's tallest mountains, it's brimming with dramatically fantastic landscapes and can easily compete with Nepal for trekking opportunities
North-West Frontier Province - Home of the rugged Pashtuns, for some it's forbidding and mysterious... yet below the surface are some of the most hospitable people in the country
Punjab - the most populous and agriculturally fertile region in the country, and home to many historical shrines and mosques
Sindh - most visitors head for Karachi or the ancient ruins of Moenjodaro.
Cities in Pakistan
Islamabad - The Federal capital, a relatively new planned city with a much more laidback feel than the rest of the country's cities
Karachi - the Financial capital and the largest city of the country, it's an industrial port city and the provincial capital of Sindh
Lahore - City of the Mughals, it's a bustling and a very historical city that shouldn't be missed
Rawalpindi - Islamabad's much older and busier sister city, it's the starting point for travels to most points in the country
Faisalabad - A major city in Punjab, famous for its textile industry
Multan - The City of Saints, famous for blue pottery, ornamental glasswork, and Khussa - a type of shoes
Muzaffarabad - Capital of Azad Kashmir and the centre of the 2005 earthquake
Peshawar - Capital city of the North-West Frontier Province (NWFP), it has a bit of an outlaw edge to it, and is the gateway to the Khyber Pass
Quetta - a large, beautiful and slightly unruly city in the southern state of Balochistan, you'll pass through here en route to or from Iran
History of Pakistan
The history of Pakistan traces back to the beginnings of human life in South Asia. Pakistan is home to the Indus Valley civilization, which is amongst the oldest in the world. Prior to the 1900's the area of Pakistan was the area from which the Muslims ruled over Central and Southern Asia for over 300 years. Today Pakistan is made up of people from various races including Arabs from after the Islamic expeditions, Persians from Bukhara and Samarkand, Turks from Central Asia and the Hindus who were converted to Islam. The official name of Pakistan was used after the partition of (British) India into the 2 states of India and Pakistan in 1947. The once Mughal Empire was divided into the Islamic Republic of Pakistan (with two sections West and East) and largely Hindu, abeit secular India. A third war between these countries in 1971 resulted in East Pakistan seceding and becoming the separate nation of Bangladesh. A dispute over the state of Jammu and Kashmir is ongoing.
Climate in Pakistan Mostly hot & dry desert in the northwest; arctic in north. Flooding along the Indus after heavy rains (July and August).
Travel to Pakistan
Almost all nationalities require visas, and these are usually easier to obtain in your home country.
By plane - Karachi, Lahore, and Islamabad are the main gateways to Pakistan by air. Six other international airports are in Peshawar, Quetta, Faisalabad, Turbat, Multan and Gawadar.
By train - Pakistan has train links with India and Iran, though none of these trains are the fastest or most practical way to enter Pakistan. Should speed be a priority it is better to take the bus, or if you are really in a hurry fly.
By car - From ancient times people have been travelling through Pakistan using the Grand Trunk Road and the Silk Road that run through Pakistan and into the Indian subcontinent. It's a rewarding but time consuming way to see this part of the world.
By bus - From India: While there is international service running from Delhi to Lahore it is just as fast, much more flexible, and much cheaper to take the journey by stringing together local transport and crossing the border on foot. From China: You can take a bus from Kashi over the Karakoram Highway to Pakistan.
Getting around Pakistan is quite easy by plane, train, bus and rickshaw.
Things to do and see in Pakistan
Mount Godwin-Austin (K2) - the World's second highest mountain peak
Ranikot Fort in Kirthar National Park - World's second largest fort
Khewra - World's largest Salt mine & Tourist complex
Malam Jabba Ski resort in Swat Valley
Lake Saif-ul-Mulk in Kaghan Valley
Hill Resorts of Bhurban, Nathiagali & Ayubia in Murree
Kalasha Valleys in Chitral Valley
Makran Coastal highway from Karachi to Gwadar
Baltistan, Gilgit and Ziarat (World's second largest juniper forest)
Thar and Cholistan deserts
Himalayas, Karakoram and Hindukush
The Hunza Valley
Glaciers - Pakistan has more glaciers than any other land outside the North and South Poles. Pakistan's glaciers can rightly claim to possess the greatest mass and collection of glaciated space on the face of earth.
Kirthar National Park
Deosai National Park
Khunjerab National Park
Margalla Hills National Park
Ayubia National Park
Chitral Gol National Park
Lalsuhanra National Park
National Holidays in Pakistan
Ramadan - the 9th and holiest month in the Islamic calendar, Muslim's fast everyday for its duration and most restaurants will be closed until the fast breaks at dusk. Nothing (including water and cigarettes) is supposed to pass through the lips from sunrise to sunset. Foreigners and travellers are exempt from this, but you should still refrain from doing it in public. Ramadan dates: 2008 (1429): Sep 1 - Sep 29 and 2009 (1430): Aug 21 - Sep 19
Eid-ul-Fitr - the largest holiday of the year, it celebrates the end of the holy month of Ramadan. Food is the highlight, and if you're lucky you'll be invited into a private home for a feast. Businesses close for at least a couple days if not a week.
Eid-ul-Azha - the festival of sacrifice, commemorates Abraham's willingness to sacrifice his son
Eid-e-Milad-un-Nabi - Birthday of the Prophet Muhammad, varies according to Hijera calendar
Pakistan Day - March 23
May day - May 1
Independence Day - August 14
Quaid-e-Azam's deathday - September 11
Quaid-e-Azam's birthday - December 25
Safety in Pakistan
While Pakistan is a fairly stable and welcoming country you should always seek advice about off-limits areas before coming. Stay away from tribal areas and the sensitive Afghan border regions as the Pakistan government has little to no authority in these areas and cannot aid you in an emergency. It's wise to avoid conversation about religion, and if you find yourself in one, be reserved and tactful - saying anything perceived as negative about Islam can cause offence to your hosts. Visitors are strongly advised to refrain from drinking tap water; many Pakistani locals themselves drink boiled or purified water. Take precautions against malaria, which is spread by mosquitoes.
Some Pakistani dishes can be very spicy! Always notify your host, cook or waiter if you cannot take very spicy food.
Respect in Pakistan
Pakistanis pride themselves on their tradition of hospitality to guests. Just a greeting of Salam Alaykum will get you far in endearing yourself to people. If you are travelling outside the big cities like Karachi, Lahore and Islamabad it is advisable to learn some basic Urdu or a regional language.
Just respect and observe. Pakistan is a conservative country and it is advisable for women to wear long skirts or pants in public (Pakistani women wear the traditional shalwar kameez). Dress codes for men are more lax, though shorts are uncommon.
Never point the soles of your feet or shoes at anyone, as this is considered disrespectful.
As with most of South Asia you should use your right hand for eating, shaking hands and giving or receiving everything (including money), and reserve your left hand for handling shoes and assisting in toilet duties.
TIBET
Tibet is an autonomous region of China. Entering Tibet you feel as though you've entered an entirely different world. As much as the Chinese government maintains its policy of cultural assimilation, Tibetans try to preserve their unique heritage. Regions of Tibet
There are seven prefectures in the Tibet Autonomous Region:
Lhasa
Qamdo
Nagqu
Ngari
Nyingchi
Shannan
Xigatse
History of Tibet
In the mid-7th century, Songtsan Gambo established the unified Tubo Dynasty, and married two princesses, one from China and one from India. Tibet and Tang China fought repeatedly for control over the Silk Road during this time. Although the country was unified, it was seldom peaceful and between the 9th century and the mid-17th century it was often embroiled in turmoil. This period finally drew to a close when the Dalai Lama invited a tribe of Mongols to intervene. They gained military control of the region, but decided to stay, with the leader declaring himself king. However, the Dalai Lama actually administered the country.
The British invaded Tibet in 1904, while the Qing emperor carved out states from areas under Tibetan control. With the overthrow of the Qing dynasty in 1911, Tibet regained control of its territory and governed its own affairs, though the British maintained a presence and a certain amount of authority. In 1950 the People's Liberation Army (PLA) invaded Tibet and the Tibetan government, which was under the leadership of the Dalai Lama. He was forced into exile. Tibet's isolated location did not protect it from the excesses of the Cultural Revolution (1966-1976), and tens of thousands of Tibetans were killed or imprisoned at the hands of the Red Guards, and its rich cultural heritage lay in ruins.
Travel to Tibet
All foreign visitors to Tibet need one or more permits. Some parts of Tibet also require an Aliens' Travel Permit (ATP), which is issued by the Public Security Bureau (PSB) in major Tibetan cities like Lhasa, Xigatse and Ali. The list of regions that require ATPs changes constantly, so enquire locally. Lhasa's PSB has a poor reputation, while Xigatse and Ali are said to issue permits without any unnecessary difficulties. Some remote areas also require a military permit.
By plane - You can fly to Lhasa and also Nyingchi but flying in from a much lower altitude city puts you at high risk of altitude sickness because of the quick transition.
By train - The Qinghai-Tibet (Qingzang) Railway from Golmud to Lhasa started operating in July 2006. The journey all the way from Beijing takes just under 48 hours, with travel from cheap hard seat class to a soft sleeper.
By road - There are four roads into Tibet. North: The road from Golmud is the easiest legal land route at present. East: There is no legal way to travel this road and the security is tighter than from the north. Travellers do get through this way, but for people who are obviously not northeast Asians it's difficult. West: From Kashgar much of the way is technically off limits. However there is a steady stream of hardy travellers coming this way, usually hitching rides on trucks. The road is totally unpaved for over a thousand kilometres with villages and water few and far between. South: From Nepal the international border makes any sort of breaking of the rules impossible, so the only option is to book a tour with a travel agent in Kathmandu.
Getting around Tibet
By Bus - Central Tibet has an OK public bus network; although the strict need for a travel permit when taking a bus (the driver/conductor will want to see it) limits the usefulness of buses.
By Jeep - Jeep tours are a popular way of getting around Tibet. Be very precise with your itinerary and very careful with payment. Every stop, monastery and lake you wish to visit, etc should be written on the itinerary. Payment should never be made in advance.
Hitchhike - Hitchhiking can be a good way to get around the country for someone who is flexible and has a lot of time. It can, however, mean you end up getting stuck without a lift for days. Hitchhiking in general is not free and a small fee is expected.
By Bicycle - There are a surprising number of tourists travelling Tibet by bicycle, both foreigners and Chinese. The roads vary from rough dirt tracks to good quality paved roads.
Things to see and do in Tibet
Mount Kailash - a sacred mountain revered by both Tibetan Buddhists and Hindhus.
Qomolangma National Nature Reserve
Yarlong River National Park
The Potala Palace, the home of successive Dalai Lamas is in Lhasa
The Jokhang Temple in Lhasa was built in 647 AD by Songtsen Gampo and is one of the holiest sites in Tibet.
The 'Summer Palace of the Dalai Lama is located in Lhasa, about 1km south of the Potala.
Samye Monastery - constructed in 779AD, Samye was the first Buddhist Monastery established in Tibet, and is located near Dranang, Shannan Prefecture.
Tashilhunpo Monastery, the traditional seat of the Panchen Lamas. It was constructed in 1447 and is located in Xigatse
Safety in Tibet
When travelling in the countryside be prepared for the vehicle to break down and for bad weather. Carry a snack and some warm clothes. Be aware of the dogs. In the cities there are numerous stray dogs about and in the countryside the villagers and nomads keep large guard dogs (usually chained up). Stay away from political protests and keep up to date on political developments.
Respect in Tibet
Travellers to Tibet inevitably find Tibetans to be friendly and possessing a great sense of humour. It is appreciated when you try and use Tibetan language when communicating with Tibetans. The further from Lhasa you travel, the more often Tibetan is used. Avoid placing any Tibetan at risk by discussing political matters - this includes anything about the Dalai Lama and the Tibetan Government-in-Exile. Religion is extremely important to the majority of Tibetans, and travellers should endeavour to respect their customs and beliefs. Always circumnavigate Buddhist religious sites or monastery in a clockwise direction, and when in a monastery do not wear a hat, smoke or touch frescoes. Don't photograph people without permission, and be aware that some locations prohibit photography without a fee.
BANGLADESH
Bangladesh is in South Asia, bordering the Bay of Bengal to the south, mostly surrounded by India and bordering Myanmar in the southeast. Regions of Bangladesh
Bangladesh is a very small country, broken into 6 administrative divisions:
Dhaka Division - home to the capital city
Chittagong Division - a picturesque hinterland of large hills forests
Rajshahi Division - known for its silk
Khulna Division - a relaxing, slow paced area, home of the Sundarbans
Sylhet Division - home to endless rolling tea estates and beautiful natural scenery
Barisal Division - The land o River, Paddy & Green.
History of Bangladesh
Bangladesh came into existence in 1971 when Bengali East Pakistan seceded from its union with West Pakistan. Although Bangladesh only emerged as an independent country in 1971, its history stretches back thousands of years and it has long been known as a crossroads of history and culture. Here you will find the world's longest sea beach, countless mosques, the largest mangrove forest in the world, interesting tribal villages and a wealth of elusive wild life. Above all else you'll encounter the friendliest people you've ever met.
Climate in Bangladesh
Bangladesh has a tropical monsoon climate. There are basically four seasons in a year — Winter (Dec-Feb), Summer (Mar-May), Monsoon (June-Sep) and Autumn (Oct-Nov).
Travel to Bangladesh Citizens of all countries need visa to enter Bangladesh.
By plane - ZIA International Airport in Dhaka is the main gateway to the country, though Chittagong and Sylhet also receive international flights.
By bus - The only open land borders are those with India: from Kolkata, from Siliguri, and from Agartala.
Getting around Bangladesh
By Plane - Air travel in Bangladesh is very affordable and convenient.
By Bus - Local Bangladeshi buses are generally crowded, often to the extent of people riding on the bus steps (entrance) and sometimes even the roof.
By car - Driving in Bangladesh is not for the faint hearted - the road network is fairly good, but dodging irrational bus drivers and weaving in and out of rickshaws isn't easy on the nerves.
By train - Bangladesh Railways is the state and only train operator. Trains are generally comfortable, with more legroom than buses. Though the carriages are generally not very clean, the AC and 1st class seats are manageable. Sulob class is the highest 2nd class ticket, with reserved seating and not much different from 1st class.
By boat - There are over 230 rivers throughout the country, and boats and ferries are an integral part of travel for locals and tourists alike.
Safety in Bangladesh
Nationwide strikes or "hartals" are widely employed as a means of political expression in Bangladesh. Visitors should avoid all political protests, demonstrations, and marches. It's best to not eat, drink or smoke anything offered to you by strangers – there's a growing problem in many Asian countries of druggings, and you're likely to see signs warning you against it on buses, trains, etc. Bottled water is recommended, as the tap water is often unsafe for foreign stomachs.
Mosquitoes can be abundant in some areas and cities, and nets are often provided, even in some of the cheapest hotels.
Respect in Bangladesh
Foreign tourists are still very much a novelty to many Bangladeshis - kids see you as a toy to play with, while others see you as their opportunity to practice their English with endless enthusiasm.
The left hand is considered unclean, used for toilet duties, removing shoes, etc. Always use your right hand to offer or receive anything, and to bring food to your mouth. Men should never attempt to shake hands with or touch local women — simply put your hand on your heart and bow slightly to greet. Mosques are sometimes off-limits to non-Muslims and certain areas of them off-limits to women. Cover your head and arms and legs. Standing from your seat to greet elderly individuals will gain you much respect. Keep in mind that Bangladesh sees only a tiny number of foreign visitors, and most locals will be genuinely curious about you, watching your every move and expression.
BHUTAN
Bhutan is a small country in the Himalayas between China and India. Besides the stunning natural scenery, the enduring image of the country to most visitors is the architecture. All buildings, whether large monasteries, private houses or even gas stations, must conform to traditional design. The nation is also a bastion of Vajrayana Buddhism, and the teachings of this tradition influence all aspects of life in the kingdom.
Regions of Bhutan
Bhutan can culturally and geographically be divided into three regions, which are further divided into 20 districts or dzongkhag (singular and plural):
Central Bhutan — Jakar, the sacred Bumthang Valleys and Jigme Singye Wangchuk National Park
Eastern Bhutan — Mongar and the famous cloth weaving area of Lhuentse
Western Bhutan — Thimphu, Phuentsholing and the sacred valley of Paro
History of Bhutan
The first humans probably arrived sometime after the Ice Age, and little is known about Bhutan's prehistory. Historical records began with the arrival of Buddhism in the 7th century, when Guru Rimpoche (Padmasambhava) visited Bhutan and established monasteries. In 1865, Britain and Bhutan signed the Treaty of Sinchulu, under which Bhutan would receive an annual subsidy in exchange for ceding some borderland. Under British influence, a monarchy was set up in 1907; three years later, a treaty was signed whereby the British agreed not to interfere in Bhutanese internal affairs and Bhutan allowed Britain to direct its foreign affairs. This role was assumed by independent India after 1947. Two years later, a formal Indo-Bhutanese accord returned the areas of Bhutan annexed by the British, formalized the annual subsidies the country received, and defined India's responsibilities in defence and foreign relations.
Climate in Bhutan
Although the country expanse is quite small Bhutanese weather varies from location to location mainly depending upon the elevation. In the North of Bhutan on the borders with Tibet it is perennially covered with snow. In the western, central and eastern Bhutan you will mostly experience cold European-like weather. Winter lasts from November to March. Southern Bhutan bordering with India is hot and humid with a sub-tropical climate. Spring and autumn are the best season to visit Bhutan.
Travel to Bhutan
Everybody except citizens of India must apply for a visa at least 30 days in advance. The visa will not be issued without paid bookings for a tour. The only other options for visiting the country are to receive an invitation by 'a citizen of some standing' or a volunteer organization.
There are only two legal entry points into Bhutan: Paro's airport, and the land border with India at Phuentsholing.
Getting around Bhutan
Permits - Route permits are required to travel around Bhutan, and there are check posts in most districts east and north of Thimphu where you are required to produce these documents in order to proceed.
By road - The roads that cross the country are characterized by their twists, turns, and steep inclines, but despite the difficult topography, they are generally very well maintained and safe.
Hitchhiking - As the public transport running between towns in Bhutan is infrequent, hitching is a very common way to get around. The thumb in the air symbol, however, is not recognized, and you will need to flag down a passing vehicle in order to get one to stop. As some drivers pick up passengers as a means of supplementing their incomes, it is customary to offer payment when getting out of the vehicle
Things to see and do in Bhutan
Permits are required to visit all monasteries, dzongs (ancient fortresses) and sacred sites deemed of special significance. These permits are issued by the Cultural Affairs Office in Thimphu.
Kurjey Lhakhang, Jakar. A temple built around a cave with a body print of Guru Rinpoche embedded in the wall. Guru Rinpoche practiced meditation here on his first visit to Bhutan and as such it is the earliest Buddhist relic in the country.
Taktshang Monastery (Tiger's Nest), Paro. This is one of the most important Buddhist sites in the country, and Guru Rinpoche visited here on his second visit to Bhutan. The temple is built on a 1,200 meter cliff and is Bhutan's most well known sacred site.
Singye Dzong , Lhuentse. This is is a sacred valley located near the Tibetan border.
National Parks - Jigme Dorji National Park, Jigme Singye Wangchuk National Park, Royal Manas National Park, Trumshingla National Park
Trekking: Bhutan is a popular place for trekking, though the walks are generally quite tough as there are no places to stay or eat in the higher regions, and so all food and camping equipment must be carried in. The Fall and Spring are the best seasons for undertaking a trek. In the summer, the paths are too muddy, while in winter they are snow covered.
Saftey in Bhutan
Crime is not a problem in Bhutan and it remains one of the safest countries in the world. Hospitals and clinics are located throughout the country, even in the remotest areas. However, travellers should not expect hi-tech facilities, and at many of the Basic Health Units the resident doctor is often away. Altitude sickness can strike at altitudes as low as 2,500m. Be aware of this before embarking on expeditions in the mountains.
Respect in Bhutan
The King and former king deserve much respect in Bhutan. It is wise to bear this in mind when conversing with local people. Always pass mani stones, stupas and other religious objects with your right side nearest to the object, and turn prayer wheels in a clockwise direction. Never sit on mani stones or stupas. When visiting temples, remove shoes and hat, and wear clothing that expresses respect for the sacred nature of the site. At monasteries, it is custom to make a small donation to the monks as a sign of respect; and also to the Buddhist statues as a means of developing a generous and spacious mind. However, this is not mandatory. No Smoking at monasteries and public places. That was the general rule, and now it
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From $590 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Elephant Hills, Beach & Rainforest - ex Phuket Elephant Hills Jungle Safari - “Luxury safari tents close to the heart of the jungle”.Khao Sok is situated in the center of southern Thailand within easy driving distance of the major beach resorts of Phuket, Khao Lak and Krabi. There is a ferry connection to Ko Samui and the Bu...
4 Day Cooking Holiday in Kanchanaburi - Thailand If you were born Thai, you would naturally know how to do delicious & creative cooking as we mostly do. If you weren’t, then come enjoy explore the secrets of Thai cuisine with us. Our cooking lessons, with some flexibility, are authentic and passed on from generations to ...
From $750 USD
(Approx. $815.27 AUD)* *Valid 15 MAY 09-31 OCT 09
5 Day Ko Samui Beach Break (Coral Bay Resort) Picture this...coconut palm-covered hillsides sloping gently down to a secluded beach. Treat yourself to the island getaway you deserve at the end of a hectic trip or as the perfect start to a holiday. Tucked away on tranquil Yai Noi Bay, the Coral Bay Resort offers lush tropical gardens, a swimming...
From $430 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
5 Day River Kwai Elephant and Rafting Adventure - upgraded Historically interesting destinations combined with light adventure and an unforgettable stay in the jungle make this short trip an all time favourite with our travellers! You feel worlds away when staying in the comfort of your airconditioned floating Raft Room at the River Kwai Village Hotel. Your...
From $595 AUD
Northern Thailand in Style - ex Chiang Mai Discover a Lan Na-style boutique hotel right in the heart of Chiang Mai - the perfect base for exploring this lush and rugged region. Hone bargaining skills in the night bazaar, climb the 300 steps to the temple atop Doi Suthep, ride an elephant through the jungle, raft down the Mae Taeng Rive...
From $695 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Canoeing and Caves in Thailand - ex Krabi Discover the remote reaches of Krabi, a region studded with stunning limestone massifs rising out of warm, emerald seas. Paddle out to offshore islands in search of secluded stretches of sand and ethereal bays to swim in. There are also plenty of opportunities to spot the region's exotic wildlif...
From $405 AUD
Heritage Vietnam - Ho Chi Minh City to Hanoi Get set for an adventure through the heart of Vietnam. The centre of the country boasts several World Heritage sites - the charming ancient town of Hoi An, the Cham ruins of My Son and the ancient citadel and emperor tombs of Hue. Full of inclusions and with top-notch accommodation, this all-e...
From $665 AUD
* *Valid until 31/12/2010
Sapa Adventure Tour - Vietnam The north-west of Vietnam is a captivating blend of dramatic mountain landscapes and colourful hilltribes. Set in a spectacularly beautiful valley, Sapa is where we base ourselves for explorations of this breathtaking region. Meet resplendently-dressed ethnic minorities at the local market, vi...
From $410 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Heritage Vietnam Adventure Tour Full of inclusions and with top-notch accommodation, this all-encompassing trip covers the highlights of Vietnam in style. From the leafy boulevards Hanoi, to the perfumed river of Hue, this adventure will soothe the soul while giving an amazing snapshot of life in this fascinating country. St...
From $645 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
A Taste of Laos- Vientiane to Luang Prabang Experience the essence of Laos on this short but enlightening trip. Colonial mansions, tree-lined boulevards and Buddhist temples impart a unique timelessness to the charming town of Vientiane, situated on the banks of the mighty Mekong River. The former royal capital of Luang Prabang never fail...
From $550 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
A Taste of Laos In Style- Vientiane to Luang Prabang Experience the essence of Laos on this short but enlightening trip staying in luxury boutique hotels. Colonial mansions, tree-lined boulevards and Buddhist temples impart a unique timelessness to Vientiane, situated on the banks of the mighty Mekong River. The former royal capital Luang Praban...
From $1315 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Wander the Great Wall - China Adventure Tour Imagine the Great Wall in all its former glory and tread the elevated highway as it stands today. Dating back 2,000 years, the Wall was originally made of compacted earth and built to keep out marauding nomads from the north. Gradually the structure has deteriorated and some sections have turn...
From $995 AUD
Highlights of India Adventure Tour Experience the best sights and delights of India. Discover the busy bazaars of Old Delhi, the endless romance and beauty of the Taj Mahal and the pink palaces of Jaipur. Taste the flavours and meet the people of this amazing country along the way. Stop to take that special photo, indulge in a ...
From $660 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Colombo, Nuwara Eliya & Kandy, Sri Lanka Day 1: Colombo Arrival at the Bandaranayaka International Airport in Katunayake, welcome and assist by a representative of our Company and transfer to Colombo. Afternoon Sightseeing and shopping tour of Colombo. Drive through the city taking you through busy commercial areas as well as the tree-lin...
From $336 USD
(Approx. $365.24 AUD)* *Local Payment US$35.00
5 day Lipeh Island Getaway - The Maldives of Thailand Koh Lipeh (Lipeh Island) is also well known as “Maldives of Thailand” Lipeh is a small island in the Southern Thai province of Satun, and is situated in the Andaman Sea. The island is part of the Tarutao National Marine Park, a large group of over 70 islands. Lipeh is...
From $570 AUD
* *Valid until 31 OCT 10
Cambodia Adventure - ex Phnom Penh A mixture of Asian exotica, the famous Cambodian hospitality awaits the visitors to the capital of the Kingdom of Cambodia. Situated at the confluence of three great rivers the "four arms" of the Mekong, Tonle Sap and Bassac forming the "four arms" right in front of the Royal Palace Phnom Penh...
From $275 USD
(Approx. $298.93 AUD)* *(US$190 pp twin share 01 Oct 09-30 Sep 10)
Bangkok to Luang Prabang (Laos) Adventure Tour This trip will take you along what is now one of the classic Indochina trails. After a great overnight train journey to Nong Khai, cross the Mekong Riverand stay a night in Vientiane. See the temples, and browse the Talad Sao market. Nothing beats a drink while watching the sunset along the Mekong r...
From $260 USD
(Approx. $282.63 AUD)* *Local Payment US$105pp
Koh Hai Fantasy Resort - Thailand Koh Hai or Koh Ngai (Jar Island) is a small island with a long sandy beach in the east and unspoiled coral reefs in shallow water at the beachfront, which is an ideal snorkeling spot. It is your dream destination found in the south of Thailand. The paradise was found in this magnificen...
From $230 AUD
* *Valid until 31 October 2010
Bangkok to Luang Prabang (Laos) via China Border This 6-day trip is designed for adventurous, hardy travelers, wanting to see more of Laos. Starting with an overnight train to Northern Thailand, we take you across the Mekong River, through the jungle-clad mountains of Northern Laos to Luang Nam Tha, on the border with China. Here you go an a hike ...
From $380 USD
(Approx. $413.07 AUD)* *Local Payment US$95pp
6 Days Trekking Thailand ex- Chiang Mai Live it up in magical Chiang Mai, Meet locals and stretch the legs on a hilltribe trek, Ride an elephant, Practice bargaining at the night markets, Do some serious shopping in Bangkok ... Day 1 Chiang Mai Thailand's beloved northern capital is a hive of activity. See some of the city's 3...
From $500 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Thailand Tropical Adventure - ex Bangkok Wake up to the wonderful sound of birdsong. Staying in tree houses high up in the forest canopy of Khao Sok National Park, you’ll be worlds away from hectic city life. Travel by boat to Raja Phraba Lake to sleep in a peaceful rafthouse. Kick back, feast on local cuisine and enjoy the stunning ...
From $655 AUD
Ko Samet Beach Break - ex Bangkok, Thailand Discover the idyllic island of Ko Samet. Surrounded by swaying palms, white sands and azure seas, this little slice of paradise is where you can swim, surf or simply kick back with refreshing cocktail in hand. With all accommodation and transfers sorted, we’ve taken the hassle out of travel on...
From $500 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Classic Cambodia - Phnom Penh to Siem Reap Combine the magnificence of the Khmer Empire with lively modern Phnom Penh on this introduction to Cambodia. Witness the grandeur of ancient temples and see the enigmatic faces of the Bayon, confront the tragedy of a recent past and delight in the hopes for the future on this classic Cambodian adven...
From $1050 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Cultural, Hill Country & Colombo - Sri Lanka Day 1: Dambulla / Sigiriya Arrival at the Bandaranayaka International Airport in Katunayake, welcome and assist by a representative of our Company and transfer to Sigiriya / Dambulla. Evening leisure at the Hotel Overnight stay in Dambulla / Sigiriya Day 2: Dambulla / Sigiriya Breakfast at the...
From $434 USD
(Approx. $471.77 AUD)* *Local Payment US$120.00
Thailand Sea Canoeing Adventure - ex Phuket Explore sea caves and grottoes, snorkel world-class reefs, sleep under the stars and discover the untouched natural beauty and quiet solitude of South Thailand's Marine National Parks in the convenient luxury of the 6-day Phang Nga Bay Wilderness SeaCanoe Adventure. Canoeing through Phang ...
From $1399 USD
(Approx. $1520.75 AUD)
4WD Safari & River Rafting - ex Chiang Mai Day 1 - Monday - Chiang Mai—Hmong Hilltribe Lodge08:00 Leave Chiang Mai by Land Rover to visit Mae Ping elephant camp. Observe elephants taking timber from forest. Their strength and strategic teamwork will amaze you.Recommended Option:Take one-hour elephant ride into jungle. Extra:600...
From $1050 USD
(Approx. $1141.38 AUD)
Luang Prabang (Laos) to Hanoi via Plain of Jars This 6-day trip will take you along one of the great overland trails of Indochina. Visit the mysterious Plain of Jars and stay in Sam Neua, one of the most remote provinces of Laos. Visit the caves where, during the Vietnam War, Lao revolutionaries stayed in cave shelters. Cross the border into Viet...
From $580 USD
(Approx. $630.47 AUD)* *Local Payment US$90pp
Bangkok – Saigon Express Adventure - Flexi Touring Travel overland through Thailand and Cambodia – with breaks in Siem Reap and Phnom Penh – all the way to Ho Chi Minh City (formerly Saigon), departure every Wednesday/Sunday. During your free day at Siem Reap you’ll have the possibility of experiencing the World Heritage Site of An...
From $388 USD
(Approx. $421.77 AUD)
6 Day True Balkan Adventure - Balkan Trek ‘I thought this tour was excellent, the accommodation was brilliant and I loved the smaller sized group’ Cheryl James, New Zealand, July 2009 A classic Balkan experience, from the splendour and charisma of the Croatian coast to the mighty Turkish capital Istanbul. You will ...
From $819 AUD
* *Valid until 31 March 2010
7 Day South Island SNOW SAFARI Departs Christchurch - the ultimate New Zealand skiing holiday! You will ski or board 6 of the South’s best fields and have the chance to customise your tour further with discounted heli-ski options in Wanaka and Queenstown... or how about some bungy jumping, sky-d...
From $1699 NZD
(Approx. $1313.79 AUD)* *Valid until 31 March 2010
Golden Triangle India Adventure Tour The famous Golden Triangle loop offers adventure threefold. Enjoy the perfect introduction to India's three most popular destinations - Delhi, Agra and Jaipur - as we explore the icons and discover the secrets of this fascinating region. Experience the bloodstained history of massive forts...
From $830 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
7 Day Hill Country, Wild Life, Beach & Colombo- Sri Lanka Day 1: Kandy Arrival at the Bandaranayaka International Airport in Katunayake, welcome and assist by a representative of our Company and transfer to Kandy. On route A1 in the direction of KANDY, travelling via Cashew Country. Stop-by at a fruit vendor and taste the juicy pineapple peeled and sliced...
From $469 USD
(Approx. $509.81 AUD)* *Local Payment US$120.00
7 Day North Island EXTREME NZ Tour Strike that perfect balance between adrenalin and culture with this week-long North Island tour! Discover New Zealand, take part in some awesome adventures, and experience a selection of cultural feasts: visit a traditional fortified Maori village, witness a Haka performance, taste a ...
From $1099 NZD
(Approx. $849.83 AUD)* *Valid until 31 March 2010
Bangkok to Ho Chi Minh City Adventure If your time is short but you’ve always wanted to explore South East Asia, this little 8 day gem is your perfect introduction to Vietnam, Cambodia and Thailand, . Discover the true essence of Vietnam in lively Ho Chi Minh City, wander through the mysterious Angkor Wat and shop up a sto...
From $570 AUD
* *Local Payment: USD 140 Valid until 31 Mar 10
8 Day Tap Into Thailand ex Bangkok Short on time but want to taste some unforgettable Thai treats? Jump on this express tour of northern Thailand for out-of-this-world experiences in a country which boasts centuries of rich history and colourful culture. Days 1-2 Bangkok With most sights within walking distance from the hotel, w...
From $600 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
A Taste of Thailand Savour the many sights of Thailand on this delightful adventure through some of country's most remote and rural regions. Leaving the excitement of urban Bangkok behind, we embark on an adventure through dramatic limestone landscapes, pausing for a sober moment in the Kanchanaburi Province to hon...
From $860 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
8 Days Treasures of the North- Thailand Northern Thailand is a treasure trove filled with glittering temples, ancient ruins, exotic markets and sumptuous foods. Come explore the capital of the Siam's golden age at Sukhothai, ride an elephant through the rainforest of Lampang, browse the markets of Chiang Mai, stay at a special homesta...
From $860 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Highlights of Nepal In Style - ex Kathmandu All the highlights of Nepal are included in this non-trekking trip. Staying in the award-winning heritage Dwarika's Hotel in Kathmandu, lakeside Fishtail Lodge in Pokhara and Chitwan Jungle Lodge, the emphasis of this trip is comfort and discovery. You experience the colourful Nepalese cultu...
From $1890 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Golden Triange & Varanasi India Adventure Tour See the highlights of the Golden Triangle and get lost in the colourful holy city of Varanasi on the banks of the sacred River Ganges. Travelling in a private vehicle, explore the Mughal splendours and bazaars of Delhi, the palaces of Jaipur's Pink City and Agra's majestic Taj Mahal. Exp...
From $960 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Bhutan Adventure Tour - ex Kathmandu Distinctive and remote, Bhutan offers beauty, history and adventure by the bucketload. Make your way to delightful Thimphu - the world’s only capital city without traffic lights. Head out into the countryside and marvel at the spectacular Himalayan scenery, visit imposing dzongs and lear...
From $2950 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Walking the Longji Terrace- Hong Kong to Guilin Longji (Dragon Backbone) owns the matchless terraced fields in the world. It is the crystallization of hard work of Zhuang and Yao people for hundreds of years in this area. All the terraces are just like chains or ribbons winding from the mountain foot to the hilltop. Tier upon tier and scattered h...
From $490 USD
(Approx. $532.64 AUD)* *Local Payment US$200.00
Luxury Vietnam Adventure - Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City Day 1 (Saturday): HanoiArrive in Hanoi, welcome by your guide and transfer to hotel. Rest of the day at leisure. Overnight in HanoiDay 2: Hanoi (B, L)A full day tour of Hanoi. Hanoi is a unique city with tree-lined boulevards, French colonial architecture, peaceful lakes and orient...
From $760 USD
(Approx. $826.14 AUD)* *Valid 01 Oct 09 – 30 Apr 10
Bike, Hike & Kayak in Kerala - India Day 1: Arrival at Kochi . On arrival we will check into a heritage hotel in Fort Kochi. After a chance to relax and freshen up we have lunch, and then spend the rest of the afternoon discovering a little of this amazing city. Its historic links can be seen in the Colonial Bungalows, a...
From $850 USD
(Approx. $923.97 AUD)* *Valid until 30 Sep 2010
Treasures of the Southern Thailand - ex Bangkok White sand, clear blue waters and a bungalow on the beach... this is an ideal recipe for a refreshing holiday. Come and explore Thailand's beautiful southern islands, relax in the sun and try some of the special Thai food this region is famous for. These are just some of the pleasures that...
From $970 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Road to Angkor - Bangkok to Ho Chi Minh City The road to Angkor is paved with historic riches and cultural treasures - the perfect route for an insight into the fascinating countries of Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam. From the bustle of Bangkok and the grandeur of Angkor to the rural charm of Chao Doc and energy of Ho Chi Minh City, be c...
From $1145 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Road to Angkor - Ho Chi Minh City to Bangkok Travel westwards from the chaotic streets of Ho Chi Minh City to the cosmopolitan canals of Bangkok, stopping en route at the spectacular Angkor complex and sobering Phnom Penh along the way. This fascinating journey provides ample time to marvel at the glory of the ancient Khmer civilisation,...
From $1145 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Taste of China - Beijing to Shanghai Experience the ancient wonder of China's most famous attractions on a journey from Beijing to Shanghai. Feel the sturdy rock of the Great Wall beneath your boots, imagine the artisans who carved an army from terracotta and take time out to sit with the locals and sample the fresh cuisine. ...
From $1160 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Taste of China - Shanghai to Beijing Get a taste of China on this short but culture-filled adventure. Travel from modern Shanghai to old Beijing and explore busy Xi'an, taking in major sights like the Great Wall and Terracotta Warriors along the way. Of course, there is time to delve beneath the surface, discovering gourmet d...
From $1160 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Holy India Adventure Tour Discover mountainous landscapes, sacred temples and rich cultural sights. This is Holy India! You will be taken on a journey to the heights of the Himalayan foothills in India's Northern provinces by train and private air conditioned vehicle. Be astounded by the beauty of the region's br...
From $1550 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
The Great Wall - China Adventure Tour There is an old Chinese saying that goes “A man who can not reach the Great Wall is not a true man!” The marvelous defense project in ancient China extends over 5000 kilometers form the Shanhaiguan Pass on the eastern coast to the Jiayuguan Pass in the Gobi Desert in the west. Qin Shi Hu...
From $695 USD
(Approx. $755.48 AUD)* *Local Payment US$150.00
9 Day Kerala - Backwaters and Forests - India Our tour takes us to one of India's hidden jewels, the state of Kerala. The networks of rivers, streams, lagoons, and canals are lined with tropical palms and there is an easy going relaxed atmosphere – unlike the hectic pace found in other parts of India. Travelling along...
From $795 USD
(Approx. $864.18 AUD)* *Valid until 30 Sep 2010
Timeless Thailand Adventure - ex Bangkok Discover the exquisite Land of Smiles in style. Thailand conjures up images of spicy cuisine, majestic elephants, golden Buddhas, colourful hilltribe villages, fantastic shopping and exotic hideaways - and we experience it all on this trip. Witness traditional hilltribe life in a H'mong village,...
From $1450 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Spirit of Vietnam Southbound- ex Hanoi Capture the spirit of Vietnam on this compact adventure. From the tree-lined streets of Hanoi to the wonder of Halong Bay, the charming old-world air of Hue and Hoi An, and the hectic pace of Ho Chi Minh City, experience the beauty and contrasts - and delicious cuisine - as we take in all the highli...
From $1090 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Spirit of Vietnam Northbound- ex Ho Chi Minh City Discover the spirit of Vietnam as we travel from south to north, taking in all the attractions in between. From the fast-paced excitement of Ho Chi Minh City, to the ancient streets of Hoi An, the history-soaked monuments of Hue and the undeniable charm of Hanoi, experience beautiful landscapes, del...
From $1090 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Royal Nepal Adventure Tour- ex Kathmandu Combine mountain treks and Himalayan vistas with historic cities and jungle safaris. Stay in hotels oozing character, enjoy the hospitality of rural guesthouses and spend 2 nights on the famous Royal Trek. Meet wonderful people, discover Nepali culture and experience the magic of the Himalaya....
From $1305 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
North India Highlights - ex Delhi Discover the Pink City of Jaipur, witness the Mughal splendours of Delhi and Agra, and soak up the ambience of holy Varanasi. This wonderful introduction to the magic of India includes lavish palaces, vibrant bazaars, Kama Sutra temple carvings, Bollywood ballads and the incomparable Taj Mahal...
From $1750 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Ladakh Explorer - India Adventure Tour Venture into the heart of Ladakh, a remote region ringed by the Himalaya and home to Tantric Buddhists, medieval traditions and tiny oasis towns. Trek through snow-strewn landscapes, explore monasteries and forts and get an insight into local life on a village homestay. Challenging and charmin...
From $640 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Best of China Adventure Tour - Beijing to Shanghai China was long regarded as the Oriental Dragon with the longest successive civilization in the world. Beijing, the capital city of China, once served as capital for five dynasties, particularly the Ming and Qing dynasties from 1368 to 1911. Compared with Beijing, Xi’an is the root of Chinese c...
From $790 USD
(Approx. $858.75 AUD)* *Local Payment US$150.00
Budget India Adventure Tour: Leh to Delhi Spend one night bush camping in one of the most remote parts of India, feeling like you are just a mere speck in a place that time forgot, surrounded by breathtaking and awe inspiring mountainous vistas. Travel rugged and bone jarring roads that seem to go on forever. Wander koras with Buddhist pilg...
From $555 USD
(Approx. $603.30 AUD)
11 Day Southern Encounter- ex Bangkok Enter the realms of paradise in southern Thailand. Leap from the crazy capital to the ancient jungles of Khao Sok National Park for adventure and exotic wildlife. Then take a break from it all on the breathtaking islands of Ko Samui and Ko Tao, where palm-fringed sands and incredible diving opportun...
From $820 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Discover Yunnan - China Adventure Tour Head off on an adventure through Yunnan province. Time spent in the chilled-out towns of Lijiang and Dali provide a relaxing contrast and a great chance to meet the local people. Day 1 Kunming Catch glimpses of Kunming's old-world charm by exploring its quaint backstreets or tracking d...
From $990 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Nepal Family Adventure - ex Kathmandu Temples, jungle, wildlife and timeless mountain views combine to create a fantastic family journey through the mountain kingdom of Nepal. Experience beautifully preserved palaces, traditional Nepali life and wonderfully friendly locals. Visit an elephant breeding centre, camp beneath the stars...
From $1600 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Dynamic Yunnan - China Adventure Tour Yunnan Province is widely regarded as the country’s most diversified ethnic cultures and sensationally spectacular area in China. Yunnan is the home to more than 52 ethnic groups, including the Bai, Naxi, Yi, Tibetan and other groups. Dali is the birthplace of Bai people who are well-known for...
From $645 USD
(Approx. $701.13 AUD)* *Local Payment US$200.00
Budget India Adventure Tour: Delhi to Leh Escape the monsoon of the Indian Plains. Gaze at the Dalai Lama’s residence, overnight on a houseboat, amble through amazingly beautiful gardens and mosques, and explore palaces and gompas perched in places you wouldn’t believe if you hadn’t seen wit...
From $666 USD
(Approx. $723.96 AUD)
China Basix - Shanghai to Beijing Discover the ancient sights and modern delights of China's north. From Shanghai to Beijing and through the old world cities of Xitang, Xi'an and Pingyao see the best of the north as you encounter friendly people, bustling markets and some of the most amazing historical sites around. Th...
From $1320 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Classic China - Beijing to Shanghai Classic China offers a fine blend of China's highlights, experienced in true Intrepid style, with a softer landing. Encounter friendly locals as you tour between China's two great cities, Shanghai and Beijing, with plenty of time to marvel at ancient archaeological wonders and delve in...
From $2500 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Sacred Komodo Expedition - ex Bali Indonesia really is an adventure playground. Its violent geography has created some of the most spectacular landscapes on earth, with enormous volcanoes soaring from the sea and pristine reefs and marine ecosystems surrounding over 18000 islands of the archipelago. Sacred Komodo plays on these...
From $3200 AUD
Thailand Hike, Bike & Raft - ex Bangkok Fancy some outdoor activity in a tropical paradise? Now's your chance as we launch into remote highlands from one of Asia's most cosmopolitan cities. Traverse steamy rainforests on foot to visit colourful hilltribes, cruise down the River Kwai on kayaks and explore the lesser-known side of C...
From $1560 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Cambodia Basix- Bangkok to Ho Chi Minh City Prepare for a unique experience as we take in the ancient sights and fragile beauty of Cambodia. Discover the turbulent history, rich culture and laid-back charm of the Khmers as we travel from Bangkok to Ho Chi Minh City, via the awesome Angkor ruins, the capital Phnom Penh, the palm-fringed be...
From $1020 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Powerful Shaolin Kongfu - Beijing to Shanghai When you talk about Chinese martial arts, you can not miss Shaolin Kongfu. Actually Shaolin Kongfu was the roots of all martial arts in China. You will reach that all martial arts are either a direct or indirect descendents of Shaolin Kongfu. Shaolin Monks have been practicing Kongfu for over 1500 y...
From $895 USD
(Approx. $972.89 AUD)* *Local Payment US$300.00
China Experience- Hong Kong to Beijing This trip covers the popular place, Yangshuo in South China, and historical cities in North China, as Xi’an, Luoyang and Beijing. You also have the opportunity to visit the powerful monks in Shaolin Temple. We begin our trip in Hong Kong and will have a cycling tour through the beautiful count...
From $980 USD
(Approx. $1065.28 AUD)* *Local Payment US$300.00
Walking the Red Flag Canal- Beijing to Shanghai The Red Flag Canal, built during the Cultural Revolutionary, is little-known in Linzhou, central China’s Henan Province. Due to the water shortage, the local people diverted a river, and made it serve their needs by digging countless canals over the area. The total canals went though more than...
From $985 USD
(Approx. $1070.72 AUD)* *Local Payment US$200.00
Thailand & Laos Adventure - ex Bangkok From lively Bangkok to the peaceful capital of Laos, Vientiane, and through the golden temples of Luang Prabang to Chiang Mai, this is the ideal two week adventure for those who have always wanted to grasp what the Lao and Thai cultures are all about.Day 1 to 2 - Bangkok Day 1 is simply an arr...
From $910 AUD
* *Local Payment: USD 250 Valid until 31 Mar 10
Thailand Family Adventure - ex Bangkok Want a fun, well-paced family getaway that's a little different? The combination of interesting cultures, friendly people, fun activities, sensational food and simply stunning scenery make Thailand an ideal family destination. This is your chance to introduce the kids to a whole new world and ha...
From $1520 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Tap Into Laos - Hanoi to Chiang Mai Slow down and smell the flowers on our laidback cruise through Vietnam, Laos and Bangkok. You will be seduced by the charms of each country as we experience idyllic villages, relaxing cruises, picturesque scenes and friendly locals. ...
From $805 AUD
* *Local Payment US$300.00
China Family Adventure - Beijing to Hong Kong A relaxed journey taking in the highlights of vast and beautiful China. From ancient Beijing to modern Hong Kong, experience the imperial relics, vibrant markets and stunning natural playgrounds of this exciting country. Incorporating some great activities for the kids, this trip makes for a f...
From $2400 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Brilliant Yangtze River - Shanghai to Beijing The Yangtze River is the third longest river in the world, and is long regarded as an almighty river among Chinese. Shanghai is a booming metropolis with changing skyline every day, where East met West since 19 century. Nanjing, one of the top seven ancient capital cities, is the place Dr. Sun Yat-S...
From $990 USD
(Approx. $1076.15 AUD)* *Local Payment US$300
Classic China - Beijing to Hong Kong This is one of the classic trips in China since last century. The journey will go through the top four places in China, namely the historical Beijing and Xi’an, the cosmopolitan Shanghai and the beautiful countryside in Yangshuo. In Beijing we will explore the Forbidden City and Tian’anm...
From $1480 USD
(Approx. $1608.80 AUD)* *Local Payment US$500
15 Day Vietnam Unplugged- Ho Chi Minh City to Hanoi Trace the eastern coastline of mystical Vietnam, traversing the country from south to north and unplugging the many attractions that lie along the way. From the modern chaos of Ho Chi Minh City all the way up to old-world Hanoi, you'll experience tumultuous history, colonial charm, vibrant...
From $1050 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Bangkok to Singapore Adventure Tour Your adventure through South East Asia doesn’t get any better than this. Relax on the stunning, white beaches, explore luscious jungles, hike emerald green mountains and discover friendly local cultures unique to South East Asia. Day 1 to ...
From $960 AUD
* *Local Payment: USD 270 Valid until 31 Mar 10
15 Day Northern Thailand- ex Bangkok Original trips are all about variety: the places, the people, the activities, and even the accommodation and transport we use. From homestays to market trips to visits to community projects, there's a new experience every day! Days 1-2 Bangkok Trade busy streets for lively waterways and take...
From $1290 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
15 Days Tribal Thailand- ex Bangkok There's more to Thailand than beaches! Departing from the crazy streets of Bangkok, venture overland to walk alongside peaceful rows of Buddhas in the ancient Siamese capital of Ayuthaya, via Kanchanaburi and the eerie Death Railway. There's no better way to learn about life in the the north...
From $1060 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
15 Days Thailand Getaway ex Bangkok If you like the sound of tranquil mountains, pristine sandy beaches, a kaleidoscope of colourful marine life, jewel-like turquoise waters, and the opportunity to experience the diversity within Thai culture, then this is the Thailand getaway that dreams are made of! Day 1 Bangkok Take a river bo...
From $1615 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
15 Day Southern Thailand- ex Bangkok Explore cosmopolitan Bangkok, Stay in lake rafthouses, Explore the jungles of the Khao Sok National Park, Enjoy an island homestay, Swim and snorkel in clear blue waters, Take an Andaman Sea safari... Days 1-2 Bangkok Ancient temples stand by towering skyscrapers in Bangkok's exciting, crowd...
From $1370 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
15 Day Heart of Cambodia- ex Phnom Penh Like a bottle of premium wine, the beauty of Cambodia improves with age. And like the drinking of any good wine, our trip lets you savour the individual ingredients that make up the beauty of Cambodia. From the French-colonial elegance of Battambang and time-worn grandeur of Angkor to the natural be...
From $1350 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam Adventure Tour Travel from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City on one of the most fascinating train journeys on earth. The Reunification Express is a vital lifeline between north and south Vietnam and chugging along the railway, you'll get to experience the scenic, historical, cultural and culinary highlights of this ma...
From $1345 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Vietnam Experience- Ho Chi Minh City to Hanoi From south to north, Vietnam is a kaleidoscope of wonderful people and picturesque landscapes. Imagine exploring the beautiful lakes and boulevards of Hanoi, or exploring the mysteries of the Viet Minh in Ho Chi Minh City - and what better way to get to know the locals than to be their guests in a M...
From $1965 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Vietnam Family Adventure - Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City With great food, gorgeous scenery and lots of warm, friendly locals, the whole family will fall in love with Vietnam! So join us as we laugh at water puppets in Hanoi, sail beautiful Halong Bay, learn about ancient emperors in Hue, shop for new sneakers in Hoi An and swim in the South China Sea. ...
From $1700 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Cycle Vietnam - Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City 30,000,000 Vietnamese can't be wrong - handle-bar height gives you the best view of Vietnam. Cycling through this beautiful country provides opportunities to meet the local people and experience the local culture in a way that wouldn't be possible otherwise. So come with us and get act...
From $1850 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Bangkok to Hanoi - Laos, Thailand, Vietnam Travel from Bangkok to Hanoi, experiencing the delights of northern Thailand, the laid-back river lifestyle of Laos, and the pristine wilderness of northern Vietnam. From the bright lights of Bangkok, through the age-old charms of Luang Prabang and ending in the buzz of Hanoi, join us on a voy...
From $1520 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Indochina Family Adventure - Hanoi to Siem Reap With beaches, temples, markets and ancient sites, Indochina has everything needed for a fun-filled family adventure. Travel from Hanoi to Siem Reap by plane, boat, train and elephant and meet local friends along the way. Cruise Halong Bay, discover the buzz of Ho Chi Minh City and tour Angkor ...
From $2000 AUD
* *Valid until 31 Dec 10
Hanoi to Hong Kong - Vietnam & China Discover a seldom explored corner of Asia on this journey from the French sophistication of Hanoi, through the dramatic Chinese countryside before arriving in the frenetic pace of Hong Kong. Magnificent limestone karst scenery combines with the incredible beauty of rice terraces and tiny pictu...
