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Friday, 25th May 2012
 

About Western Australia...

 
Information

Western Australia is the largest Australian state, occupying the western third of the continent. The large majority of the 2 million inhabitants live in the South-western area close to Perth. Beyond that, Western Australia's vast wilderness is very sparsely populated, with only a handful of townships over a few thousands residents. The state's main attraction resides precisely in its overall remoteness and huge expanses of untouched scenery.

History of Western Australia

The first European to visit Western Australia was Dutch explorer, Dirk Hartog who on 26 October 1616 landed at Cape Inscription, Dirk Hartog Island. By the late 1700s, British and French sailors had also begun to explore the Western Australian coast.


The origins of the present state began with the establishment of a British settlement at King George Sound in 1826 (later named Albany from 1832). The settlement was founded in response to concern about the possibility of a French colony being established on the coast of Western Australia.

The colony eventually became a state of Australia on 1 January 1901.


Adventure Travel & Tours in Western Australia

Adventure Travel represents over 1,000 hostels, hotels, tour companies & attractions across Australia that we can book for you often at a discouted rate. At Adventure Travel we also operate a number of our own tours.

backpacker travel & adventure tours - Western Australia

Currency used in Western Australia

In Western Australia the standard currency used is the Australia Dollar. The Australia dollar comes in denominations of 5c ,10c ,20c ,50c ,$1 & 2$ coins, and $5, $10, $20, $50 & $100 notes. Most bars, restaurants, backpacker hostels, shops and Adventure Tour desks in Western Australia all take credit card, eftpos and cash. There is several cash machines in Western Australia all which dispense the Australia Dollar currency. To check the Australian dollar exchange rate against a foreign currency then click here.


Backpacker Hostel Accommodation & Hotels in Western Australia

In Western Australia there is a number of Backpacker Hostels and Hotels where we can pre - book your accommodation. If you are looking for a budget hostel bed the click here or if you are looking for more luxurious accommodation then click here.


Discounted Travel Insurance

Adventure Travel offers a range of Backpacker Insurance policies at heavily discounted rates. We understand that you are on a budget and prefer to save your money to backpack around the world.



Security in Western Australia


Western Australia in Australia is a very safe place to travel with 1,000's of visitors touring through Western Australia every year. This is a popular destination for sailing enthusiasts, sunlovers, families and backpackers. To check any foreign office information on Australia you can click here.


Weather in Western Australia

Western Australia has various climatic zones (from the tropical north, to the temperate and mediterranean South, and the desert and barren inland). To get more information on the weather in Western Australia, Australia, then click here.

Travel to Western Australia

By Air - Perth International Airport (PER) is the only airport in Western Australia with regular international flights. However there are a small number of interstate flights to Kalgoorlie and Broome.
By Road - There are only two sealed roads into Western Australia: in the south, the Eyre Highway is the most direct route from Adelaide to Perth. In the north, the Victoria Highway connects the Kimberley region with the Northern Territory up to Darwin. Both are extremely long drives. Perth-Adelaide (2104 km) is at least 3 days of driving with stops only to sleep. Darwin-Perth is at least a week.
By Rail - There is one railway connecting Western Australia with the eastern states. The Indian Pacific train service runs between Sydney and Perth via Adelaide.

Regions of Western Australia

  • In the far North, the remote Kimberley is a huge chunk of wilderness with astounding scenery.
  • The coast of the Gascoyne in the middle of the State offers various wonders: the Ningaloo Reef and Shark Bay is a UNESCO world heritage site.
  • The Western coast (Mid West) has various surfing beaches.
  • Around Perth ( Great Southern, Heartlands, Peel, Perth (region) and South West) are laid-back agricultural, with some fine wineries in the South and large forests.
  • Towards South Australia, the Goldfields-Esperance region is an extremely infertile dry and flat land, with the population concentrated in the town of Kalgoorlie.
  • The inner area of the state is a huge remote barren desert with little to no population.

Places to see in Western Australia

  • The Pinnacles Desert - a little over 100km North of Perth, is an eerie landscape of limestone pillars rising from the sand.
  • Kalbarri National Park - 500km North of Perth, features beautiful gorges and cliffs.
  • SharkBay - 850km from Perth is a UNESCO world heritage site. The shores of Monkey Mia are home to a population of dolphins and other marine mammals.
  • MountAugustus - 900 km from Perth, a "rival" of the better-known Uluru in Northern Territory, is often claimed to be the largest monolith on Earth.
  • Coral Bay and Exmouth - 1250km from Perth, are the gateway to the magnificent Ningaloo Reef
  • KarijiniNational Park - 1500km from Perth, is a major destination in the Pilbara, featuring huge canyons and gorges, and nice hikes through majestic scenery.
  • PurnululuNational Park - approx. 2500 km from Perth, is rather tough to access and requires a 4WD, but the remoteness of the park is precisely what makes it more attractive. It features the enigmatic Bungle Bungles dome formations.
  • Rottnest Island - directly out to sea in front of Perth, is a popular retreat for locals.
  • Margaret River - 270 km South of Perth, is at heart of a fine winery region.

Driving in Western Australia

Unless you have a private plane, be ready to drive a lot to get from point A to point B. There are only a limited number of sealed roads so if you plan to drive into more remote areas you need to consider a 4WD.

Sealed highways and byways

Albany Highway, from Perth to Albany
Eyre Highway, from Perth to South Australia, a very long drive crossing the Nullarbor plain
Great Northern Highway, up to the Northern extremity of the state
Victoria Highway, connecting the Great Northern highway to the Stuart Highway

Unsealed tracks

These tracks should definitively not be taken lightly, especially if you have no experience in driving off-road in the Australian desert. Be extremely cautious; Petrol supply is scarce, water is rare and accommodation is close to inexistent. A 4WD is very strongly recommended.

The 650 km long Gibb River Road crosses through the heart of Kimberley in the North trough majestic scenery.
The Gunbarrel Highway crosses the heart of the continent to Kata Tjuta in the Northern Territory.
The comparatively easier Tanami track crosses the Tanami desert to the Red Centre in Northern Territory.

 
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